Sometimes, it’s inevitable to capture other artworks when shooting street photography. The reality is that we are constantly surrounded by visual art, especially in densely populated areas. This concept is often referred to as the appropriation of art. According to the definition I found online, appropriation in documentary photography involves using existing images or objects in new ways. It can be a complex issue, touching on ethics, politics, and the potential for fresh perspectives. Some well-known photographers, like Richard Prince and Barbara Kruger, have incorporated others' artwork into their own creations.
As a photographer, I’m naturally drawn to striking visuals—signs, murals, graffiti, sculptures, and more. Everything we see has, in some way, been designed by human hands or machines. To me, art is a reflection of human thoughts and emotions. It’s powerful, compelling, and often deeply relatable. When I’m walking among strangers and come across a piece of art that resonates with me, it inevitably becomes part of my images. Sometimes, I photograph the artwork as it is, but while those images can serve as nice memories, they don’t always feel as special. What excites me is creating images that tell another story—ones that merge art with the moment.
The four images below are some of my favorite examples of appropriation in my work. The first is particularly meaningful to me. There are several elements that make it special: the religious mural in the background adds a clear narrative, setting the tone for the scene. It was taken during a procession, and the mural almost appears to be watching over the group of men below. I also love the movement—the woman in the formal pink suit walking by, the red velvet blanket billowing in the wind from a nearby window.
The second image was all about being in the right place at the right time. The fact that I’ve never encountered a similar scene since makes this shot even more valuable to me. The third and fourth images might not need much explanation—my subjects mirror or interact with elements from the surrounding artwork. For me, these types of images feel like collaborations with the history and culture of the place I’m in. They make me feel deeply connected to my surroundings, and the process is both fun and creatively fulfilling.
Of course, appropriation can sometimes raise copyright concerns. When appropriate, I make an effort to credit the original artists whose work appears in my photographs.
@Rika Manabe Photography. Every image you see here is created by me (Rika Manabe). All rights reserved. Please contact me for purchase and usage of my images. Thanks.
Image 1: Near Lisbon, Portugal
Images2: Porto, Portugal
Image3: Vancouver BC, Canada
Image4: San Francisco, USA